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Changes in public trust in physicians: empirical evidence from China

Dahai Zhao, Zhiruo Zhang

Frontiers of Medicine 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 504-510 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0666-4

Abstract: Studies examining the trends in public trust in physicians have provided a considerable amount of valuable policy implications for policymakers compared with cross-sectional studies on this topic in many countries. This study investigated changes in public trust in physicians in China based on two cross-sectional national surveys conducted in 2011 and 2016 and identified the determinants of these changes. The results indicated 83.4% of respondents in 2011 reported trust or strong trust in physicians in China, which decreased to 64.2% by 2016. The results of ordinal logistic regression demonstrated that public trust in physicians in China had decreased significantly from 2011 to 2016 ( <0.001) after adjusting for other independent variables. Self-reported health status, self-rated happiness, and self-identified social class were all associated positively with public trust in physicians in China. The results also confirmed that decreasing public satisfaction with the most recent treatment experience was the major determinant of decreasing public trust in physicians in China. The findings of this study suggest that decreasing public trust in physicians deserves considerable attention from national policymakers and that improving satisfaction with treatment experiences would be the most effective strategy for enhancing public trust in physicians in China.

Keywords： trust in physicians     public trust     physician-patient relationship     health system performance    

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Effectively cultivate the next generation of competent Chinese physicians: a perspective from a physician

Zongyu John CHEN,

Frontiers of Medicine 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 473-476 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0290-4

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Arsenic trioxide induced rhabdomyolysis, a rare but severe side effect, in an APL patient: a case report

Haiyan He, Ran An, Jian Hou, Weijun Fu

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2,   Pages 284-286 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0514-y

Abstract: In this report, we present a rare side effect, rhabdomyolysis, in a 68-year-old female APL patient who

Keywords： arsenic trioxide     APL     rhabdomyolysis    

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Patient-derived xenograft platform of OSCC: a renewable human bio-bank for preclinical cancer research

Shuyang Sun,Zhiyuan Zhang

Frontiers of Medicine 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 104-110 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0432-4

Abstract: Patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models generated from human tumor samples that can retain the histologicalthe translational value of this well-annotated PDX panel in the development of co-clinical trials for patient

Keywords： patient-derived xenograft models     personalized medicine     co-clinical trial     patient stratification     oral    

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An investigation on patient dose in screen-film diagnostic radiology in Lhasa City, Xizang Autonomous

Xiang Du

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 506-509 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0294-y

Abstract:

This study aimed to investigate patient dose in diagnostic screen-film radiographic examinations in

Keywords： radiation dosage     radiology     radiation protection     radiography/statistics & numerical data    

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Novel mutation c.1210-3C>G in with a poly-T tract of 5T affects mRNA splicing in a Chinese patient

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 150-155 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0846-5

Abstract: To identify the potential pathogenic mutations in a Chinese patient with CF, we conducted Sanger sequencingon the genomic DNA of the patient and his parents and detected all 27 coding exons of CFTR andThe patient is a compound heterozygote of c.2909G>A, p.Gly970Asp in exon 18 and c.1210-3C>G in cisOverall, c.1210-3C>G, the newly identified pathogenic mutation in our patient, in combination with T5Moreover, this patient carries a p.Gly970Asp mutation, thus confirming the high-frequency of this mutation

Keywords： cystic fibrosis     CFTR     splicing mutation     minigene    

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Innate immune checkpoint Siglec10 in cancers: mining of comprehensive omics data and validation in patient

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 4,   Pages 596-609 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0868-z

Abstract: Sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 10 (Siglec10) is a member of innate immune checkpoints that inhibits the activation of immune cells through the interaction with its ligand CD24 on tumor cells. Here, by analyzing public databases containing 64 517 patients of 33 cancer types, we found that the expression of Siglec10 was altered in 18 types of cancers and was associated with the clinical outcomes of 11 cancer types. In particular, Siglec10 was upregulated in patients with kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC) and was inversely associated with the prognosis of the patients. In 131 KIRC patients of our settings, Siglec10 was elevated in the tumor tissues of 83 (63.4%) patients compared with that in their counterpart normal kidney tissues. Moreover, higher level of Siglec10 was associated with advanced disease (stages III and IV) and worse prognosis. Silencing of CD24 in KIRC cells significantly increased the number of Siglec10-expressing macrophages phagocytosing KIRC cells. In addition, luciferase activity assays suggested that Siglec10 was a potential target of the transcription factors c-FOS and GATA1, which were identified by data mining. These results demonstrate that Siglec10 may have important oncogenic functions in KIRC, and represents a novel target for the development of immunotherapies.

Keywords： innate immune checkpoint     Siglec10     kidney renal clear cell carcinoma    

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Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture combined with Angong Niuhuang Wan for a patient under persistent vegetative

Hujie Song, Xiao Chen, Yalan Yu, Ling Zhang

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 334-339 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0539-2

Abstract: Our patient is a male and 5 years and 3 months of age.

Keywords： PVS     stubborn disease     Xingnao Kaiqiao     Angong Niuhuang Wan     TCM     acupuncture    

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Influence of freeze–thaw damage gradient on stress–strain relationship of stressed concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 1326-1340 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0014-x

Abstract: Influence of freeze–thaw damage gradient on stress–strain relationship of stressed concrete

Keywords： strain relationship concrete    

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Ventricular tachycardia in a disseminated MDR-TB patient: a case report and brief review of literature

Hui Li,Ran Li,Jiuxin Qu,Xiaomin Yu,Zhixin Cao,Yingmei Liu,Bin Cao

Frontiers of Medicine 2014, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 259-263 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0321-7

Abstract:

Although significant breakthroughs have been achieved in tuberculosis management, we still encounter numerous difficulties in diagnosis and treatment of the disease. Additionally, a new challenge, multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) with unspecific clinical presentation, often results in delayed diagnosis. In this paper, we reported a case of disseminated tuberculosis with rare presentation of ventricular fibrillation, which proved resistant to both isoniazid and rifampicin. A review of literature showed that ventricular fibrillation or tachycardia in tuberculosis patients with pericarditis or myocarditis has been sporadically reported in the past, but none has been conducted involving patients with MDR-TB infections.

Keywords： tuberculosis     MDR-TB     ventricular tachycardia    

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Comprehensive treatment of acute-on-chronic liver failure in a patient with hepatitis B: a case report

Lei Li,Yimei Liu,Tiancheng Luo,Jian Zhou,Yingyong Hou,Xizhong Shen,Jiyao Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2014, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 250-253 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0333-3

Abstract:

The clinical data of a patient with acute-on-chronic liver failure were analyzed retrospectively.The patient has suffered from hepatitis B for 30 years.The patient also presented hepatocellular carcinoma.The patient recovered uneventfully and was discharged after surgery.

Keywords： acute-on-chronic liver failure     submassive necrosis     viral hepatitis B     esophageal variceal bleeding     liver transplantation    

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Mesh relationship modeling and dynamic characteristic analysis of external spur gears with gear wear

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 9-9 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0665-z

Abstract: Gear wear is one of the most common gear failures, which changes the mesh relationship of normal gearA new mesh relationship caused by gear wear affects meshing excitations, such as mesh stiffness and transmissionThis paper aims to establish the model of mesh relationship and reveal the vibration characteristicsA geometric model for a new mesh relationship with gear wear is proposed, which is utilized to evaluateComparison with the experimental results verifies the proposed dynamic model based on the new mesh relationship

Keywords： gear wear     mesh relationship     mesh stiffness     transmission error     vibration characteristics    

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Reverse engineering in the construction of numerical simulation oriented patient-specific model of stented

Xianlong MENG, Wenyu FU, Yun ZHANG, Aike QIAO,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 328-335 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0026-9

Abstract: Patient-specific models are widely used in hemodynamic simulations.is necessary to investigate the approaches to the reconstruction of a numerical simulation-oriented patient-specific

Keywords： reverse engineering     aortic arch aneurysm     surface model     meshing     finite element model    

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Autologous peripheral hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation in a patient with refractory pemphigus

SUN Ledong, SUN Jing, ZENG Kang, MENG Fanyi, DIAO Youtao, XU Dan, HUANG Liang, ZHAO Jie, Liu Qifa

Frontiers of Medicine 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 191-194 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0036-8

Abstract: A 35-year-old male patient presented with a 4-year history of recurrent bullae on his trunk and extremitiesThe patient had shown resistance to conventional therapy with glucocorticoid and immunosuppressive agentsThe patient was in complete drug-free remission with no evidence of residual clinical or serologicalThe patient’s response suggests that autologous peripheral hematopoietic stem cell transplantation may

Keywords： serological activity     leukapheresis     peripheral hematopoietic     cyclophosphamide     resistance    

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Mapping the structure-activity relationship of

Worawan PANPIPAT, Hasene KESKIN, Zheng GUO

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 105-113 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1502-x

Abstract: The phase behavior of twelve synthesized -sitosteryl fatty acid esters with acyl moieties with different chain lengths (C2:0-C18:0) and different degrees of unsaturation (C18:1-C18:3) were investigated in pure and mixed Langmuir monolayers with phospholipids. The surface-pressure isotherms showed that short chain -sitosteryl fatty acid esters gave smaller mean molecular areas and had decreased monolayer stability and the long chain steryl esters did not produce collapsed plateaus. All the steryl esters displayed strong condensing effects, but there was a pronounced structural dependency: medium chain esters (C8 and C10) were less efficient than short and long chain esters. Atomic force microscopy imaging demonstrated that monolayers mixed with dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) displayed both DPPC-rich and steryl lipid-rich domains. However, the height and area differences between the two phases and the roughness and morphologic patterns were very dependent on the steryl lipid concentrations as well as the length, the degree of unsaturation and the molecular conformations of the acyl segments. These findings not only provide a better understanding of the interactions between phytosteryl hydrophobic derivatives and biomembranes, but also may be of general use for the design and engineering of phytosterol structural derivations for specific food and pharmaceutical applications.

Keywords： acid esters     dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine     Langmuir monolayer     condensing effect     structure-activity relationship    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Changes in public trust in physicians: empirical evidence from China

Dahai Zhao, Zhiruo Zhang

Journal Article

Effectively cultivate the next generation of competent Chinese physicians: a perspective from a physician

Zongyu John CHEN,

Journal Article

Arsenic trioxide induced rhabdomyolysis, a rare but severe side effect, in an APL patient: a case report

Haiyan He, Ran An, Jian Hou, Weijun Fu

Journal Article

Patient-derived xenograft platform of OSCC: a renewable human bio-bank for preclinical cancer research

Shuyang Sun,Zhiyuan Zhang

Journal Article

An investigation on patient dose in screen-film diagnostic radiology in Lhasa City, Xizang Autonomous

Xiang Du

Journal Article

Novel mutation c.1210-3C>G in with a poly-T tract of 5T affects mRNA splicing in a Chinese patient

Journal Article

Innate immune checkpoint Siglec10 in cancers: mining of comprehensive omics data and validation in patient

Journal Article

Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture combined with Angong Niuhuang Wan for a patient under persistent vegetative

Hujie Song, Xiao Chen, Yalan Yu, Ling Zhang

Journal Article

Influence of freeze–thaw damage gradient on stress–strain relationship of stressed concrete

Journal Article

Ventricular tachycardia in a disseminated MDR-TB patient: a case report and brief review of literature

Hui Li,Ran Li,Jiuxin Qu,Xiaomin Yu,Zhixin Cao,Yingmei Liu,Bin Cao

Journal Article

Comprehensive treatment of acute-on-chronic liver failure in a patient with hepatitis B: a case report

Lei Li,Yimei Liu,Tiancheng Luo,Jian Zhou,Yingyong Hou,Xizhong Shen,Jiyao Wang

Journal Article

Mesh relationship modeling and dynamic characteristic analysis of external spur gears with gear wear

Journal Article

Reverse engineering in the construction of numerical simulation oriented patient-specific model of stented

Xianlong MENG, Wenyu FU, Yun ZHANG, Aike QIAO,

Journal Article

Autologous peripheral hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation in a patient with refractory pemphigus

SUN Ledong, SUN Jing, ZENG Kang, MENG Fanyi, DIAO Youtao, XU Dan, HUANG Liang, ZHAO Jie, Liu Qifa

Journal Article

Mapping the structure-activity relationship of

Worawan PANPIPAT, Hasene KESKIN, Zheng GUO

Journal Article